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Table 4 Key differences observed in Pythium irregulare metabolic annotation compared with other microorganismsa

From: Genome-wide sequencing and metabolic annotation of Pythium irregulare CBS 494.86: understanding Eicosapentaenoic acid production

Pathways

Pyhtium irregulare metabolic annotation (this study)

Arabidopsis thaliana,

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Yarrowia lipolytica

Mortierella alpina

Carbohydrate metabolism

Starch and Sucrose metabolism

Cellulose consumption

√

√

–

–

–

Fatty acids metabolism

Fatty acids biosynthesis

Fatty acids synthase type I (IFAS)

√

√

√

√

√

Fatty acids synthase type II (IIFAS)

√

–

√

√

√

Unsaturated fatty acids

EPA production

√ EC:1.14.19.-∆17desaturase

–

–

–

√ EC: 1.14.19.-∆5desaturase

Amino acids

Lysine biosynthesis

Diaminopimelate (DAP) pathway

√

√

–

–

–

Alphaaminoadipate (AAA) pathway

–

–

√

√

–

Serine biosynthesis

Non-photorespiratory pathway

√

√

√

–

–

Photorespiratory pathway

–

√

–

–

–

Cysteine biosynthesis

Cystathionine (CT) pathway

√

√

√

√

–

O-acetylserine (OAS) pathway

–

√

   

Arginine biosynthesis

Arginine reoxidation into Citrulline

√

√

–

–

–

Tyrosine biosynthesis

Phenylalanine degradation

√

√

–

–

√

Nitrogen Metabolism

Nitrate reduction

√

√

–

–

√

Nitrite reduction

√ EC:1.7.1.4

√ EC:1.7.7.1

–

–

√ EC:1.7.1.4

  1. aCurated information