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Table 2 Glucose, lactate, and glutamine content and pH of the ACF media 20 h after viral infection

From: Investigation of cell culture conditions for optimal foot-and-mouth disease virus production

virus

A IRN/8/2015

NC

A IRN/8/2015

NC

A IRN/8/2015

NC

cell density

1 × 106 cells/mL

2 × 106 cells/mL

3 × 106 cells/mL

media exchange

100%

30%

30%

100%

30%

30%

100%

30%

30%

pH

7.5 ± 0.1

7.3 ± 0.1

7.1 ± 0.2

7.3 ± 0.1

7.0 ± 0.1

7.0 ± 0.1

7.2 ± 0.1

7.0 ± 0.3

6.9 ± 0.1

glucose (g/L)

5.2 ± 1.2

3.4 ± 1.0

2.6 ± 0.3

3.7 ± 1.8

1.6 ± 0.4

1.4 ± 0.6

2.6 ± 1.0

1.1 ± 0.5

1.2 ± 0.6

lactate (mM)

8.2 ± 0.9

23.0 ± 6.1

26.9 ± 4.6

16.6 ± 3.1

28.5 ± 4.1

29.2 ± 3.5

18.5 ± 2.6

25.1 ± 5.3

33.6 ± 4.1

glutamine (mM)

2.5 ± 1.8

1.5 ± 1.0

0.4 ± 0.3

2.5 ± 0.9

0.6 ± 0.6

0.1 ± 0.1

1.6 ± 0.6

0.3 ± 0.3

0.7 ± 0.9

virus isolate

O SAU/18/2015

NC

O SAU/18/2015

NC

O SAU/18/2015

NC

cell density

1 × 106 cells/mL

2 × 106 cells/mL

3 × 106 cells/mL

media exchange

100%

30%

30%

100%

30%

30%

100%

30%

30%

pH

7.4 ± 0.0

7.4 ± 0.0

7.1 ± 0.0

7.4 ± 0.0

7.2 ± 0.2

7.0 ± 0.2

7.2 ± 0.20

6.9 ± 0.2

6.9 ± 0.2

glucose (g/L)

7.0 ± 1.6

5.2 ± 1.0

3.5 ± 1.0

5.1 ± 0.7

3.1 ± 1.2

2.1 ± 0.8

4.1 ± 0.3

1.5 ± 0.9

1.6 ± 0.5

lactate (mM)

7.5 ± 4.1

11.5 ± 5.8

21.4 ± 10.7

14.9 ± 6.8

23.7 ± 11.1

27.9 ± 14.0

16.6 ± 8.4

29.2 ± 14.9

36.8 ± 19.1

glutamine (mM)

4.3 ± 1.5

3.1 ± 0.9

1.3 ± 0.3

4.0 ± 1.3

1.6 ± 0.7

0.5 ± 0.4

2.6 ± 0.5

0.7 ± 0.3

0.2 ± 0.1